During the month of Ramadan, Muslims observe a strict fast and participate in pious activities such as charitable giving and peace-making. At the end of Ramadan, Muslims throughout the world observe a joyous three-day celebration called Eid al-Fitr (the Festival of Fast-Breaking).
Eid al-Fitr falls on the first day of Shawwal, the month which follows Ramadan in the Islamic calendar. It is a time to give in charity to those in need, and celebrate with family and friends the completion of a month of blessings and joy.
Before the day of Eid, during the last few days of Ramadan, each Muslim family gives a determined amount as a donation to the poor. This donation is of actual food -- rice, barley, dates, rice, etc. -- to ensure that the needy can have a holiday meal and participate in the celebration. This donation is known as the charity of fast-breaking.
On the day of Eid, Muslims gather early in the morning in outdoor locations or mosques to perform the Eid prayer.
After the Eid prayer, Muslims usually rush to visit various family and friends, give gifts (especially to children), and make phone calls to distant relatives and friends to give well-wishes for the holiday. These activities traditionally continue for three days. In most Muslim countries, the entire 3-day period is an official government or school holiday. Tommorrow 1st October is the day of Eid al-Fitr, so I wish the entire muslim community a very happy eid and all the warm greetings of the special festival.
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